Pyrrhic victory
Etymology[edit]
The phrase Pyrrhic victory is named after Greek King Pyrrhus of Epirus, whose army suffered irreplaceable casualties in defeating the Romans at Heraclea in 280 BC and Asculumin 279 BC during the Pyrrhic War. After the latter battle, Plutarch relates in a report by Dionysius:
The armies separated; and, it is said, Pyrrhus replied to one that gave him joy of his victory that one more such victory would utterly undo him. For he had lost a great part of the forces he brought with him, and almost all his particular friends and principal commanders; there were no others there to make recruits, and he found the confederates in Italy backward. On the other hand, as from a fountain continually flowing out of the city, the Roman camp was quickly and plentifully filled up with fresh men, not at all abating in courage for the loss they sustained, but even from their very anger gaining new force and resolution to go on with the war.—Plutarch, [2]
In both of Pyrrhus's victories, the Romans suffered greater casualties than Pyrrhus did. However, the Romans had a much larger supply of men from which to draw soldiers and their casualties did less damage to their war effort than Pyrrhus's casualties did to his.
The report is often quoted as "Another such victory and I come back to Epirus alone",[3] or "If we are victorious in one more battle with the Romans, we shall be utterly ruined
chicanery
ʃɪˈkeɪnəri/
noun
- the use of deception or subterfuge to achieve one's purpose."storylines packed with political chicanery"
synonyms: trickery, deception, deceit, deceitfulness, duplicity, dishonesty,unscrupulousness, underhandedness, subterfuge, fraud, fraudulence,legerdemain, sophistry, sharp practice, skulduggery, swindling, cheating,duping, hoodwinking; More
